Stenogyne campanulata

Weller & Sakai (1989)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Lamiaceae Genus: Stenogyne

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Apparently vines.

Stems: Stems 4–angled, densely tomentose.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades broadly ovate, 5–6.3 cm long, 2.6–3.6 cm wide. Apex acute. Base cordate. Surfaces densely tomentose; blades membranous. Margins serrate. Petioles 14–17 mm long, densely pubescent. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers ca. 6 per verticillaster, axillary, raised on peduncles ca. 2 mm long, pedicels ca. 4 mm long, densely pubescent. Calyx radially symmetrical, very broadly campanulate, 13–14 mm long, enlarging in fruit, densely pubescent, the teeth obtuse, 2–3 mm long, 5–6 mm wide at base, splitting longitudinally, usually persistent or sometimes only ventral 1/2 persistent. Corolla bilabiate, tube white, lips purple, densely tomentose externally, scattered glandular pubescent within, tube narrowly funnelform, straight, 12–13 mm long, upper lip 3.5–5 mm long entire or 2-lobed, flat or concave, lower lip ca. 3 mm long, 3-lobed, the lobes flat or margins revolute, ovate, of similar size, distal portion of corolla sparsely to densely pubescent externally, the hairs simple or multicellular, occasionally glandular pubescent within, otherwise glabrous; nectary disk often present at base of ovary, annular or developed on anterior side only. Stamens 4, both pairs of similar length or upper pair slightly longer, included within corolla or well–exserted beyond upper lip; filaments inserted near throat, pubescent; anthers dithecal; anther sacs divaricate, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate, each carpel longitudinally divided, placentation basal-axile; ovules 1 per ovary lobe; style 1, exserted, arising between lobes, usually cleft, diverging after anther dehiscence, shortly 2-lobed, the lobes subulate; stigmas 2.

Fruit: Nutlets unknown. Seeds with endosperm absent or scanty and oily.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Known only from the type from a cliff.

Elevation Range: ca. 1,130 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bishop Mus. Occas. Pap. 29: 101 (1989)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:837 (K); Wood & Oppenheimer 2008:548 (KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse montane precipitous slopes with small pockets of forest and vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1183 Kauai PTBG 9/3/1991
2 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 12799 Kauai US 2/7/2008
3 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12799 Kauai PTBG 2/7/2008
4 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3384 Kauai PTBG 8/2/1994
5 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse mesic forest & cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1597 Kauai PTBG 1/28/1992
6 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse montane precipitous slopes with small pockets of forest and vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1223 Kauai PTBG 9/15/1991
7 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 1597 Hawaii US 1/28/1992
8 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 12799 Kauai US 2/7/2008
9 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 1597 Kauai US 1/28/1992
10 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & s. p. perlman 3384 Kauai US 8/2/1994
11 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 1790 Kauai US 4/15/1992
12 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 1597 Kauai US 1/28/1992
13 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P. 3384 Kauai US 8/2/1994
14 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Marr, K. s.n. Kauai US 5/9/1991
15 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman 18539 Molokai US 3/16/2004
16 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 1790 Kauai US 4/15/1992
17 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse mesic cliffs; Scandant on cliff face. Acacia koaia, Nototrichium sp. nov., Hibiscus kokio ssp. saintjohnianus, Poa mannii, Melicope pallida. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1597 Kauai BISH 1/28/1992
18 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information closed Metrosideros polymorpha fores PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & k. marr s.n. Maui US 5/9/1991
19 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse montane precipitous slopes with small pockets of forest and vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1245 Kauai PTBG 9/18/1991
20 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep diverse montane mesic forest and sheer cliffs with; Remya montgomeryi, Nototrichium sp., Hedyotis ssp., Nothocestrum longifolium, Hibiscadelphus sp. nov., Phyllostegia electra, Myrsine linearifolia, Eurya sandwicensis, Melicope pallida, Exocarpos. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 816 Kauai BISH 5/9/1991
21 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 12799 Kauai BISH 2/7/2008
22 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koaia, Nototrichium, Hibiscus kokio, Poa mannii, Melicope pallida PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1597 Kauai BISH 1/28/1992
23 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Grassy ridge near Lysimachia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN montgomery, s.l. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 8/16/1986
24 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse mesic cliffs; Scandant on cliff face. Acacia koaia, Nototrichium sp. nov., Hibiscus kokio ssp. saintjohnianus, Poa mannii, Melicope pallida. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 1597 Kauai BISH 1/28/1992
25 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s.; marr, k. collector number: 0816 Hawaii BISH 5/9/1991
26 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep diverse lowland mesic cliffs with; Nototrichium sp. nov., Panicum lineale, Stenogyne campanulata, Lepidium serra, Melicope pallida, Artemisia, Chamaesyce celastroides var. hanapepensis, Carex meyenii, Boehmeria grandis, Peucedanum, Sida fallax, Eragrostis variabilis, Lipochaeta connata, Machaerina angustifolia, Lysimachia glutinosa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 1790 Kauai BISH 4/15/1992
27 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 12799 Kauai BISH 2/7/2008
28 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep diverse lowland mesic cliffs with; Nototrichium sp. nov., Panicum lineale, Stenogyne campanulata, Lepidium serra, Melicope pallida, Artemisia, Chamaesyce celastroides var. hanapepensis, Carex meyenii, Boehmeria grandis, Peucedanum, Sida fallax, Eragrostis variabilis, Lipochaeta connata, Machaerina angustifolia, Lysimachia glutinosa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 1790 Kauai BISH 4/15/1992
29 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Grassy ridge near Lysimachia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Montgomery, S.L. s.n. Kauai BISH 8/16/1986
30 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 1597 Hawaii BISH 1/28/1992
31 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep diverse montane Mesic forest and sheer cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 816 Kauai PTBG 5/9/1991
32 Stenogyne campanulata Weller & Sakai Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep diverse mesic cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1790 Kauai PTBG 4/15/1992